Mula and Uddiyana Bandha
Technique:
This Bandha can be practised in either standing posture or sitting posture. In the standing posture, place the hands slightly above the knees. Bend the body slightly -forward. Keep the legs apart. Exhale with full force. Now contract the abdomen and pull it upwards and back¬wards to the spine with the force of the navel and the dia¬phragm. The diaphragm will be pulled up and the abdominal wall will be pushed up to the back. This Bandha is practised after' Kumbhaka' and before' Rechaka'.
Health Benefits of UDDIYANA BANDHA Yoga :
- One who practises Uddiyana Bandha regularly attains eternal youth.
- This 'Bandha' helps in preserving celibacy.
- It awakens Kundalini Shakti.
- The constant practice of this Bandha makes the body vigorous and healthy.
Note:
- All these three' Bandhas' shouId be practi¬sed first with the help of either Siddhasana or Padmasana.
- When these three Bandhas are practised simulta¬ neously, they are called 'Tribandha'.
- Nadi Shuddhi or Anuloma- Viloma Pranayama: Pranayama can be best performed after the purification of the tubular channels. Pranayama which is performed for the purification of tubular channels is called 'Anuloma-Viloma' Pranayama. A beginner should begin practising Pranayama with Anuloma-Viloma Pranayama. Anuloma-Viloma Pranayama being very simple, a beginner can practise it with great ease and comfort.
Sit in either Padmasana or Siddhasana. Close the right nostril with the right thumb and inhale deeply through the left nostril. Then close both the nostrils. and practise' Antarika Kumbhaka' (holding air in the lungs) for some time. Then close the left nostril and slowly exhale through the right nostril. Then close the left nostril and inhale through the right nostril. Close both the nostrils. Then slowly exhale through the left nostril. This is one cycle or round of Nadi Shuddhi Pranayama. Practise three or four rounds every day and gradually increase the number of rounds. When you master this practice, follow the set rhythm in ratio of 1:2:2 for this exercise which means four seconds for inhalation, eight seconds for retention of breath and eight seconds for exhalation. After a long practice, proceed to 1:4:2 which means if inhalation takes five seconds, retention of breath should be for twenty seconds and exhalation should take ten seconds.
Health Benefits of Anuloma- Viloma Pranayama or Nadi Shuddhi Yoga :-
- This is considered to be the best variation of Pranayama. It cures the diseases of the lungs.
- It helps blood to get a large supply of oxygen with the result that blood is well purified.
Note :
A person with abnormal blood pressure should not attempt Kumbhaka. They should practise Puraka and Rechaka only. They should gradually begin practising Kumbhaka only after their blood pressure is normal.
Kapalabhati:
In Sanskrit, Kapala means 'skull' and 'Bhati' means 'to shine'. Thus, Kapalabhati is an exercise the practice of which imparts glow to the skull. It is one of the six purification e~ercises known to Hatha Yoga. Kapalabhati qualifies as aspirant for Bhastrika Pranayama.Technique :
Sit in either the Padmasana or the Siddh¬asana position. Place the hands on the knees. lower the eyes. Inhale and exhale quickly and forcefully like the bellows of a blacksmith. This exercise should be done with full force so that the body perspires.In Kapalabhati, Kumbhaka is not practised. Rechaka plays a significant part in this exercise. This is a very potent exercise. During the practice of Kapalabhati, the cells, the nerves and the muscles get a violent tremor.- Start with one exhalation in a second. Then gradually increase the speed to get two exhalations in a second. In the beginning, complete one cycle of ten exhalations. Then gradually increase the cycles.
- Kapalabhati clears the skull, the respiratory system and the nasal cavities.
- As Kapalabhati eliminates the cough accumulated in the wind-pipe, asthma is cured.
- This exercise supplies plenty of oxygen to the air-cases (alveoli) in the lungs preventing viruses like the tuber culous bacilli from doing any damage to them.
- It draws out a large quantity of carbo
Uddiyana Bandha Yoga Posture | Uddiyana Bandha Breath
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